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b)   Teacher    : Do you think it’s good idea to abolish the national exams?
                          Student A  : No, I disagree because they can be used to evaluate the education system in
                                     our country.
                          Student B  :  But  the  national  exams  will  only  encourage  schools  to  give  tasks  that
                                     develop students’ abilities to answer typical exam questions.
                          Student C  : Despite criticism of the national exams, schools across the nation still plan
                                     to hold the final exams.
                          Student D  : I personaly believe that the national exams can be used only for evaluating
                                     the education system and to determine its weakness.
                                                                                Adapted from:Pathway to English book

                     Activity 5


                     Study the structure of the following discussion text.


                          Text
                       Structure                         Text                                 Feature
                      Title         The Internet on Education: Pros and Cons        Social function


                                                                                    to get a balance on a picture
                                                                                    and  point  of  view  about  the
                                                                                    role  of  the  Internet  in
                                                                                    education
                      Issue         You know, we can’t deny the role of the Internet in  Sign indicating an issue
                                    education.  But  actually  there  are  several  positive
                                    and negative impacts of the Internet in education.   •  You know


                                                                                     Sign indicating a

                                                                                     controversy


                                                                                    •  Positive and negative

                      Argument      One  of  the  positive  impacts  of  the  Internet  in  Grammar used
                      “for/pro’     education is when you are curious about something.
                                    You  can  find  out  the  information  to  feed  your  The present tense
                      Elaboration   ‘learning huger’ immediately from the Internet. So,
                                    if you are curious about the ants in your backyard  The use of modal
                                    or if you want to know more about dinosaurs or any
                                    other  prehistoric  animals,  there  is  abundant  Connective words
                                    information at your fingertips and you can improve
                                    your knowledge.
                      Argument      Well,  on  the  other  hand,  some  would  argue  that  Sign indicating an argument
                      “for/pro’     Internet degrades the quality of research, throwing
                      Elaboration   people  into  area  where  the  answer  they  find  are  Grammar used
                                    low-quality  guesses,  at  best.  Since,  the  Internet
                                    allows  anyone  to  publish  anything,  finding  high  Contrastive connector
                                    quality  information  is  sometimes  difficult.  The




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